What exactly is terracotta? Terra-cotta is an Italian word that means "baked earth," and it refers to ceramic pottery. It is made of coarse, porous clay with a high iron oxide content. Terracotta clay is simple to shape into vases, culinary utensils, tiling, planters, sculptures, bricks, and other items.
The Origins of Terracotta
The Venus of Dolni Vestonice (c.26,000 BCE), The Thinker of Cernavoda (5000 BCE), and The Chinese Terracotta Army Warriors were among the most popular products discovered in history (246-208 BCE). They were also seen in Cretan Minoan art and Italian Etruscan art.
According to top terracotta products manufacturers, terracotta was traditionally used to create adornment (architecture), sculptures of gods and goddesses, terracotta reliefs, and human figurines. Because of its small weight, it is widely employed in architecture around the world.
Clay classifications
Clay is classified into two types based on its origin. The first is organic clay derived from natural minerals, and the second is synthetic clay derived from polymers.
Terracotta varieties
1) Porous terracotta:
Before shaping, sawdust or crushed cork is added to the clay to make porous terracotta. When such clay particles are fired in a kiln, the organic particles burn and leave pores in the particles. Porous terracotta is both fireproof and soundproof. It is easily sawn and nailed using nails, screws, and so on. It is low yet structurally deficient.
2) Terracotta polished:
Fine terracotta, or earthenware, is another name for polished terracotta. Terracotta products manufacturers say the pieces are fired at a lower temperature of around 650°C to produce this type of terracotta. They are then coated with a glazing mix and returned to the oven at around 1200°C. Earthenware comes in a variety of colors and denotes the superior quality of the terracotta.
This is how terracotta products are formed, which are now going extinct. Sowpeace is the platform that tries to recollect these historical art forms to distribute to it every house in India within a reasonable price. Come and shop online with Sowpeace, the best dokra showpiece supplier in India.